Tsarin abin nadi ya kasu kashi biyu cikin jikin dabaran, abin abin nadi, hannun shaft, zoben rufewa, da murfin ƙarshen.Za a sami al'amarin yabo mai a cikin 'yan kwanaki bayan shigar.Ana ba da shawarar cewa duk lokacin da kuka sayi samfur, yakamata ku bincika tsarinsa a hankali, alamarsa, farashinsa, sannan kuyi rikodin inda kuka saya.Idan ba shi da sauƙin amfani, kar a sake maimaita shi lokaci na gaba.Lokacin siye, zaku iya magana da mai kawo kaya game da batutuwa masu inganci, gaya masa abubuwan da kuke buƙata don samfurin, da kuma yadda za ku magance ɗigon mai idan akwai ƴan kwanaki na zubar mai.
Na'urar tafiye-tafiye na crawler yana ɗaukar cikakken nauyin mai haƙa kuma yana da alhakin aikin tuƙi na tono.Babban nau'i na lalacewa shine lalacewa, wanda aka mayar da hankali a cikin sassan tuntuɓar masu zuwa: saman waje na hakoran hakoran haƙora da hannun rigar waƙa: dabaran jagora da hanyar haɗin hanya ta hanyar tseren hanya;abin nadi da waƙa suna haɗa saman titin tsere;abin nadi mai ɗaukar hoto da layin hanyar hanyar tsere;Fin waƙa da farfajiyar hannun rigar fil;waƙa takalma da ƙasa, da dai sauransu.
1. Sanya waƙa
A cikin tsarin tafiyar da busassun busassun (kamar yadda ya saba wa waƙa mai lubricated da waƙar da aka rufe), waƙar ba ta da mai, wanda ke haifar da lalacewa tsakanin fil ɗin waƙa da hannun rigar fil saboda motsin dangi yayin aikin aiki.Sawa tsakanin fil da filin hannayen riga a cikin waƙar ba abu ne mai yuwuwa ba kuma na yau da kullun, amma wannan sawar zai tsawaita filin waƙar kuma ya sa waƙar ta yi girma sosai.Idan wannan yanayin lalacewa ya ci gaba, waƙar za ta koma gefe, wanda zai haifar da lalacewa ta hanyar da ba ta da aiki, abin nadi, na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto, haƙoran gear da sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, sannan kuma yana ƙara lalacewa fil da hannun riga.
Har ila yau, lalacewa na waƙar yana bayyana a cikin raguwar tsayin waƙar barb saboda hulɗar tsakanin takalman waƙa da ƙasa, da kuma tsayin hanyar haɗin gwiwar da ke haifar da tuntuɓar da ke tsakanin saman waƙa na hanyar hanyar hanyar hanya da dabaran jagora. , dabaran dako da abin nadi.na raguwa.Tsananin lalacewa na takalman waƙa zai haifar da asarar ƙarfin motsa jiki na excavator.
3. Tufafin jakunkuna marasa aiki
Lalacewar dabarar jagora tana faruwa ne ta hanyar tuntuɓar hanyar tseren hanyar haɗin yanar gizon, kuma lalacewa na madaidaicin faɗin jikin dabaran jagora yana haifar da lamba tare da gefen gefen sarkar.An bayyana shi azaman: rage girman nisa na jikin dabaran jagora;raguwar diamita na filin tsere na jikin motar jagora;rage diamita na jikin dabaran jagora
4. Sanya rollers masu ɗaukar kaya
Sawa na rollers masu ɗaukar hoto yana faruwa ne ta hanyar tuntuɓar saman hanyar tseren hanyoyin haɗin sarkar.Abubuwan da ke bayyana su ne: raguwar nisa na flange na motar dako;rage girman diamita na waje na filin waƙa na motar dako;rage diamita na waje na flange dabaran mai ɗaukar hoto.
5. Sa na rollers
Lalacewar abin nadi na waƙa iri ɗaya ne da sawar motar ɗaukar hoto da kuma dabaran jagora, wanda kuma ke haifar da tuntuɓar filin tsere na hanyar haɗin gwiwa.Musamman bayyanar cututtuka sune: raguwa na diamita na flange na waje;rage diamita na filin tseren tsere;rage diamita na flange na ciki na biyu;rage nisa na flange na ciki na biyu;rage nisa na waje flange.
Don sawar injin tafiye-tafiye na crawler, ana iya ɗaukar matakan masu zuwa:
(1) Idan tsarin tafiya na tono a fili yana sawa a farkon matakin, ya kamata a dakatar da aikin nan da nan, kuma daidaituwar tsakiyar dabaran jagora, sprocket mai goyan baya, dabaran tallafi, dabaran tuki da kuma madaidaiciya. Ya kamata a duba layin tsakiyar filin tafiya;
(2) Don tsawaita rayuwar sabis, ana iya musanya gaba da gaba da baya, amma matsayin asali na rollers guda ɗaya da na biyu akan firam ɗin tafiya dole ne a canza shi ba canzawa;
(3) Bayan an sa sassa na hanyar tafiya zuwa iyakar amfani, ana iya gyara ƙafafun jagora, masu goyan bayan sprockets, rollers, hakora masu tuƙi, ƙaya, da sarƙoƙi na sarƙoƙi ta hanyar walda;
(4) Don yanayin da filin layin waƙar ya daɗe saboda sawa, ana iya amfani da hanyar haɗin sarkar mai juyawa don gyara yanayin ko kuma a iya maye gurbin sabuwar hanyar hanyar sarkar.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 22-2022
